Questions related to Circles are always on the GED math test.
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Video Transcription
Today, we will explore how to find the radius or diameter of a circle and calculate its area and circumference.
The area of a circle is the space inside its boundary, and it’s calculated using this formula: Area = π × radius²
On the GED test, you are expected to use π = 3.14.
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The radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on its boundary.
Example: If a circle has a radius of 4 feet, its area is calculated as: 3.14 × 4² = 50.24 square feet.
The circumference is the total distance around the circle, and it’s calculated by: Circumference = 2 × π × radius
Example: For a circle with a radius of 4 feet, its circumference is: 2 × 3.14 × 4 = 25.12 feet.
Sometimes, a question gives the diameter instead of the radius. In that case, simply divide the diameter by 2 to find the radius.
On the GED test, you will usually get word problems, and you need to identify the necessary values to plug into the formula.
Here is a sample question:
A company designs various sizes of rotating garden sprinklers. The sprinkler head of model SPR-5 has a radius of 3 feet, meaning it sprays water in a circular area with that radius.
Using the formula for the area of a circle (provided on the formula sheet) and π = 3.14, what is the area of the circle covered by the sprinkler to the nearest hundredth?
Options:
- A. 18.84 square feet
- B. 28.26 square feet
- C. 37.68 square feet
- D. 40.72 square feet
Step-by-Step Explanation:
- Recall the formula for the area of a circle: The formula for the area of a circle is A = πr², where A is the area, r is the radius, and π is given as 3.14.
- Identify the radius: The radius of the sprinkler’s coverage is 3 feet.
- Plug the radius into the formula: Substitute r = 3 and π = 3.14 into the formula: A = 3.14 × (3)²Simplify:
A = 3.14 × 9 = 28.26 - Interpret the result: The area of the circle covered by the sprinkler is 28.26 square feet.
Last Updated on January 15, 2026.